back down

英 [bæk daʊn]

美 [bæk daʊn]

放弃（主张、要求、承诺等）; 打退堂鼓

柯林斯词典

• PHRASAL VERB 放弃（主张、要求、承诺等）；打退堂鼓
  If youback down, you withdraw a claim, demand, or commitment that you made earlier, because other people are strongly opposed to it.
  1. The United States had no intention of backing down in its bitter row over farm subsidies...
     美国无意就激烈争吵的农产品补贴问题作出让步。
  2. It's too late to back down now...
     现在打退堂鼓已经太晚了。
  3. He had to back down on plans to backdate the tax changes.
     他不得不放弃追溯税收调整的计划。

英英释义

verb

• move backwards from a certain position
  1. The bully had to back down
  Synonym:back upback off
• remove oneself from an obligation
  1. He bowed out when he heard how much work was involved
  Synonym:chicken outback offpull outbow out

双语例句

• Wait until you feel better or go back down.
  等到你感觉好些了再爬，或者就下山返回。
• They think they can get me to back down by investigating me?
  他们认为通过调查我可以让我放弃我的主张？
• It went back down the steps and brought water back up.
  它下了阶梯又提了水上来。
• I sat back down next to John on the couch.
  我挨着约翰坐在沙发上。
• I will insist on doing what is right and I will not back down!
  我会坚持做对的事情，而且不会打退堂鼓。
• His determination and refusal to back down had won the day
  他的坚定和拒不退让使他赢得了胜利。
• The United States had no intention of backing down in its bitter row over farm subsidies
  美国无意就激烈争吵的农产品补贴问题作出让步。
• You think you can really make me back down?
  你以为你真的可以让我罢手？
• I'm not going to stay here. I'm out of here, back down to San Diego
  我不会呆在这里。我要离开这儿，回到圣迭戈。
• I'm so sorry I back down!
  我真的很抱歉我打退堂鼓了！